Diabetology
Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood sugar levels, which can lead to various complications affecting multiple organs and systems in the body. At Al Neyadi Trust Hospital, our Diabetology Department is dedicated to providing comprehensive care and management for patients with diabetes, with a focus on prevention, education, and personalized treatment plans.
Importance of Diabetology Care:
Diabetes is a significant public health concern worldwide, affecting millions of individuals and posing significant health risks if not properly managed. Uncontrolled diabetes can lead to complications such as cardiovascular disease, kidney failure, nerve damage, vision impairment, and lower limb amputation. Effective management of diabetes is essential for preventing complications, improving quality of life, and promoting long-term health and well-being.
Causes and Treatment:
Diabetes can occur due to various factors, including genetic predisposition, lifestyle factors (such as poor diet, lack of physical activity, and obesity), insulin resistance, and autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells. There are different types of diabetes, including:
Type 1 Diabetes: Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition in which the immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. Treatment typically involves insulin therapy to replace the deficient hormone and regulate blood sugar levels.
Type 2 Diabetes: Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance, where the body’s cells become resistant to the effects of insulin, leading to elevated blood sugar levels. Treatment may include lifestyle modifications (such as diet and exercise), oral medications to improve insulin sensitivity or stimulate insulin secretion, and in some cases, insulin therapy.
Gestational Diabetes: Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and is characterized by elevated blood sugar levels that develop or are first recognized during pregnancy. Treatment involves monitoring blood sugar levels, dietary modifications, and, in some cases, insulin therapy to ensure optimal maternal and fetal health.
Other Types of Diabetes: Other less common types of diabetes include gestational diabetes, which occurs during pregnancy, and secondary diabetes, which can result from certain medical conditions (such as pancreatic diseases, hormonal disorders, or medication side effects).
At Al Neyadi Trust Hospital, our Diabetology Department is staffed by experienced endocrinologists, diabetologists, nurses, dieticians, and diabetes educators who work collaboratively to provide comprehensive, multidisciplinary care to patients with diabetes. We offer a range of services, including diabetes screening, diagnostic testing, medication management, lifestyle counseling, insulin pump therapy, and continuous glucose monitoring, tailored to each patient’s individual needs and goals. Our goal is to empower patients with the knowledge, skills, and resources needed to effectively manage their diabetes, prevent complications, and lead healthy, fulfilling lives.
